How Two Navy Test Pilots Turned an Eight-Day Mission into a Nine-Month Odyssey of Science, Duty, and National Pride
After more than nine months aboard the International Space Station (ISS), NASA astronauts Suni Williams and Butch Wilmore returned to Earth on March 18, 2025, aboard a SpaceX Dragon capsule. What began as an eight-day test flight of Boeing’s Starliner spacecraft turned into an unexpected 286-day odyssey due to technical issues with their original ride home. In their first interview since returning, conducted by America’s Newsroom co-anchor Bill Hemmer on March 31, the veteran astronauts shared insights into their extended stay, the challenges they faced, and the lessons they learned—proving that even in the vastness of space, adaptability and teamwork can turn setbacks into triumphs.
Williams and Wilmore, both retired U.S. Navy test pilots with decades of experience, launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, on June 5, 2024, tasked with evaluating the Starliner’s performance on its inaugural crewed mission. However, helium leaks and thruster malfunctions soon emerged, prompting NASA to deem the spacecraft unsafe for their return. Instead, the Starliner landed uncrewed in New Mexico in September, leaving the astronauts to integrate into the ISS crew until a SpaceX Dragon could bring them home.
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From Test Pilots to Station Crew: Pivoting in Space
For Williams and Wilmore, the sudden shift from a short-term test to a long-duration mission was a testament to their training. “We just got to pivot,” Williams told Hemmer, recalling her initial reaction to the news. “Deep inside, I was a little excited because I love living in space.” Her enthusiasm shone through as she described the ISS as her “happy place,” where she embraced tasks like assisting with science experiments and maintaining the station’s systems.
Wilmore, meanwhile, emphasized duty over personal feelings. “It’s not about me,” he said. “It’s about what this human space flight program is about—what does our nation need out of me right now?” Despite missing his daughter’s high school year, he leaned on his family’s resilience, a trait honed through years of preparing for the uncertainties of spaceflight.
The duo’s extended stay wasn’t without its challenges. They joined Expedition 72, conducting over 150 experiments and logging 900 hours of research alongside crewmates like Nick Hague and cosmonaut Aleksandr Gorbunov. Williams even set a new record for the most total spacewalking time by a female astronaut—62 hours and six minutes—after a January spacewalk to replace a faulty radio unit. Yet, they admitted to human moments of vulnerability. “Were there times when I shed a tear talking to my wife and daughters? Absolutely,” Wilmore said. “We’re not robots.”
The Boeing Starliner Saga: Hard Lessons in a Hard Business
The Starliner’s troubles sparked debate about Boeing’s role in NASA’s Commercial Crew Program, which aims to foster private spacecraft to ferry astronauts to the ISS. Hemmer pressed the astronauts on whether Boeing had “failed” them. Both defended the complexity of spaceflight. “Space flight is hard,” Wilmore said, praising the Starliner’s robust design, including its advanced automation and manual control systems. “There’s nothing that can do everything that Starliner can do.”
Williams echoed this, highlighting the years of collaboration with Boeing to integrate cutting-edge systems. “Putting people in spacecraft for extended periods—it’s not just jump in, go up, and come back down,” she said. Rather than pointing fingers, Wilmore accepted shared responsibility as mission commander, admitting there were questions he didn’t ask that hindsight revealed as critical. “Everybody has a piece in this,” he said, urging a forward-looking approach to refine the Starliner for future flights.
A Triumphant Return and a Unified Moment
After months of waiting, the arrival of the Crew-9 Dragon in September 2024 signaled the end of their journey. Williams recalled the elation of seeing their seats and suits: “It was like a spring day when somebody threw open the window.” On March 18, their capsule splashed down off Florida’s coast, greeted by dolphins and a nation captivated by their story. “We’re inside of a plasma ball, 3,000 degrees Fahrenheit,” Wilmore said, describing the thrilling reentry. “When those parachutes open, there’s not a better feeling.”
The astronauts’ saga transcended space, briefly entering the political spotlight when President Donald Trump and Elon Musk got involved to make sure the astronauts got back to earth safely and quickly. “I respect you. I trust you,” Wilmore said of Trump and Musk, praising their involvement in space exploration. Williams added that their situation highlighted the importance of America’s spacefaring legacy, uniting people in a rare moment of national pride.
Looking Ahead: Space for All
Would they return to space? “Absolutely,” Williams said, though she’s eager to pass the torch to the next generation of astronauts. “I’d love for everybody in the world to have one lap around the planet,” she mused, believing it could “change a lot of hearts and minds.” Wilmore agreed, confident that the Starliner’s issues will be resolved. “I’d get on in a heartbeat,” he said.
For now, Williams and Wilmore are back on solid ground and happy they’ve made the nation proud of them. Wilmore stated, “there’s no better compliment” to hear his country is proud of him. Now they’re reuniting with families who weathered the uncertainty with them. Their journey—marked by resilience, humility, and a passion for discovery—reminds us that even when plans go awry, through faith in God, the human spirit can thrive in the midst of adversity, whether on Earth or among the stars.