The Mainstream Media’s Obsession with Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, Deported MS-13 Member
In a high-profile immigration case involving Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, a Salvadoran national who resided in Maryland before his deportation to El Salvador, Stephen Miller, White House deputy chief of staff and homeland security adviser, provided a detailed legal analysis to the media. His remarks clarified the Trump administration’s position in response to a U.S. Supreme Court ruling. The case revolves around Abrego Garcia, whom the administration alleges is a member of the MS-13 gang, a claim his legal team and family strongly dispute. The case has attracted significant media attention, with outlets like CNN and MSNBC framing the story about as a family man from Maryland.
Miller’s interpretation of the situation, particularly in light of a U.S. Supreme Court order, sheds light on the immigration crisis created under former President Joe Biden, foreign sovereignty, and compliance with judicial directives.
Background of the Case
Kilmar Armando Abrego Garcia, a Salvadoran national and MS-13 member lived in Maryland for 14 years, was deported to El Salvador’s notorious Terrorism Confinement Center (CECOT) on March 15. Supposedly, Garcia received a judge’s order back in 2019 granting him “withholding of removal.” This legal protection barred his deportation to El Salvador due to the likelihood of persecution by local rival gangs. The Trump administration later admitted in court filings that his deportation was an “administrative error,” prompting a lawsuit from Abrego Garcia’s family, including his U.S.-citizen wife, Jennifer Vasquez Sura, and their children.
U.S. District Judge Paula Xinis ruled on April 4, that the deportation was “an illegal act” and ordered the Trump administration to “facilitate and effectuate” Abrego Garcia’s return by April 7. The Supreme Court, on April 10, upheld Xinis’s order but clarified that the government need only “facilitate” his return, not necessarily “effectuate” it, and remanded the case for further clarification, citing deference to the executive branch in foreign affairs.
Stephen Miller’s Legal Analysis
Miller, a key figure in Trump’s administration, provided a detailed explanation of the administration’s stance during media appearances and an Oval Office meeting with President Donald Trump and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele on April 14. His analysis hinges on three main points:
- MS-13 Affiliation and Legal Status
Miller asserted that Abrego Garcia is a member of MS-13, which the Trump administration has designated a foreign terrorist organization. He argued that this designation nullifies the 2019 withholding of removal order, as members of terrorist organizations are ineligible for such protections. In a Fox News interview, Miller stated, “He’s an illegal alien… in MS-13. What do you do with illegal aliens in a transnational terrorist organization? You deport them more quickly.” However, Abrego Garcia’s attorneys have consistently denied these allegations, noting that the only evidence of gang affiliation—was deemed insufficient by the 2019 immigration judge. - El Salvador’s Sovereignty and Refusal to Release
Miller emphasized that Abrego Garcia is currently in Salvadoran custody at CECOT, and the U.S. cannot compel El Salvador, a sovereign nation, to release him. During the Oval Office meeting, President Bukele explicitly refused to release Abrego Garcia, stating, “I don’t have the power to return him to the United States,” and describing the idea as smuggling a “terrorist” into the U.S. Miller argued that any attempt to forcibly retrieve Abrego Garcia would be tantamount to “kidnapping” an El Salvadoran citizen, an action the U.S. has no legal authority to undertake. This stance aligns with the Trump administration’s broader argument that U.S. courts lack jurisdiction over foreign governments. Attorney General Pam Bondi echoed Miller, stating, “That’s up to El Salvador… If they want to return him, we would facilitate it, meaning provide a plane.” - Compliance with the Supreme Court Order
Miller interpreted the Supreme Court’s April 10 ruling as a victory for the administration, arguing that it only requires the U.S. to “facilitate” Abrego Garcia’s return, not to ensure it. He suggested that “facilitate” means the U.S. would not block Abrego Garcia’s return if El Salvador voluntarily releases him, but the administration is not obligated to negotiate or secure his release. In the Oval Office meeting, Miller stated, “The ruling solely stated that if this individual at El Salvador’s sole discretion, was sent back to our country, we could deport him a second time.” Miller further claimed that, upon return, Abrego Garcia would be placed in ICE detention and deported again, potentially to a third country, since his withholding of removal only applies to El Salvador. He argued this complies with the Supreme Court’s directive because the U.S. is prepared to accept Abrego Garcia if El Salvador releases him, but the administration cannot be held accountable for El Salvador’s refusal.
Does Miller’s Analysis Comply with the Supreme Court Order?
The Supreme Court’s order requires the Trump administration to “facilitate” Abrego Garcia’s return and ensure his case is handled as it would have been had he not been improperly deported. The term “facilitate” is central to the debate, as it implies some affirmative action but does not explicitly mandate securing his release from Salvadoran custody.
Arguments Supporting Compliance
- Limited U.S. Authority Over El Salvador: Miller’s argument that the U.S. cannot compel El Salvador to release Abrego Garcia aligns with the Supreme Court’s acknowledgment of executive branch deference in foreign affairs. The Court noted that Judge Xinis’s original order to “effectuate” the return may overstep judicial authority, as it could require the U.S. to negotiate with a foreign government, a function reserved for the executive. By offering to provide a plane if El Salvador releases Abrego Garcia, the administration can argue it has taken steps to “facilitate” his return, satisfying the Court’s directive.
- Administrative Actions Taken: The administration has indicated it is prepared to accept Abrego Garcia if released, placing him in ICE detention for further immigration proceedings. This aligns with the Court’s instruction to handle his case as if he had not been deported, as it would allow for a hearing.
- Supreme Court’s Clarification: The Court’s decision to remand the case for clarification on “effectuate” suggests it does not expect the U.S. to guarantee Abrego Garcia’s return, supporting Miller’s interpretation that “facilitate” imposes a limited obligation. The administration’s stance that it has fulfilled this by not obstructing a potential return could be seen as compliant.
Arguments Against Compliance
- Lack of Proactive Steps: Abrego Garcia’s attorneys argue that the administration has taken no meaningful steps to facilitate his return, such as engaging in diplomatic talks with El Salvador. Judge Xinis, in a subsequent hearing on April 11, slammed the Justice Department for providing no updates on efforts to retrieve Abrego Garcia, ordering daily status reports to ensure accountability. This suggests the administration’s passive stance may not meet the Court’s expectation of “facilitation.”
- Contradiction of Court Filings: The Justice Department filings admitted the “administrative error,” in sending him with the Tren De Aragua gang members, but has confirmed his gang affiliation. This inconsistency undermines the administration’s credibility and raises questions about its commitment to addressing the error, as ordered by the Court.
Stephen Miller’s legal analysis posits that the Trump administration complies with the Supreme Court’s order by offering to facilitate Kilmar Abrego Garcia’s return if El Salvador releases him, while maintaining that the U.S. cannot force his release and would deport him again upon return. This interpretation leverages the Court’s emphasis on “facilitate” over “effectuate” and the executive’s authority in foreign affairs.
The broader conversation that this case brings to light is the left’s continued advocate for terrorists, gang members, illegal immigrants “rights” to be in the United States while American citizens struggle. In order for the United States to be the great country